Table of Contents |
---|
...
Key aspects of implementation
- We implemented only 2FA (but MANY FA)
- User must authorize for 2FA (second step) only after successful login with emal+password (first step)
- We support a few kind of factors, but user have only 1 active factor at the same time
- Now we implement only `SMS` factor type
- We add blocking process (in case OTP error) for verifying step
- We create additional blocking process (in case error password) for normal login process (login + password)
- Logic 2FA process based on same token_types (access_token_type && 2fa_access_token_type)
- 2FA data store at separate entity `mithril.authentication_factors` (without status model, but with logical state for 2fa & user item)
- OTP data store at existing separate entity `mithril.otp` (with status model)
- At same time we have 1 active OTP for 1 factor
Configs
2FA & OTP configurable parameters:
...
Column | Type | Purpose |
---|---|---|
id | uuid | |
key | varchar | Value of factor (1 active 2FA for user) |
code | varchar | Value of OTP |
status | varchar | Status (Dictionary: OTP_STATUS) |
code_expired_at | timestamp | Timestamp which OTP expired (now() + param from config) |
attempts_count | integer | Count of trying OTP authorization process |
updateed_at | timestamp |
OTP states
Dictionary: `OTP_STATUS`
Value Purpose NEW Initial status for newest OTP item. Ready to use in OTP verification process. VERIFIED Status for successful OTP verification process UNVERIFIED Status for unsuccessful OTP verification process EXPIRED Expired after OTP lifetime. CANCELED Status for manual admin action.
- Status Chart for OTP
- TransitionsFromTransitionResult
Created new OTP status = NEW status = NEW Succseful OTP verify status = VERIFIED status = NEW Unsuccseful OTP verify afterexcess of count [param: OTP_ERROR_MAX] status = UNVERIFIED status = NEW [AUTO] Termination process after end of life-time OTP [param: OTP_LIFETIME] status = EXPIRED status = NEW All OTP by `key` in status=`NEW` before creating new OTP status = CANCELED
Services specifications
1- WS.Create User (Modification)
Status | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
Purpose
- Add `is_blocked`, `block_reason` column in user entity
- Add logic for create 2FA item for new user
Logic WS
Create user with this structure in `users.priv_settings`:
Code Block { "login_error_counter": 0, "otp_error_counter": 0 }
and:
- is_blocked = FALSE
- block_reason = NULL
- .....
- After insert new user in `users`
- Get config-param `USER_2FA_ENABLED`
- If `USER_2FA_ENABLED` = TRUE
- Insert new record in `authentication_factors` with logical status = RESET
- user_id = $.user_id
- type = `SMS`
- factor = NULL
- is_active = TRUE
- update_at = now()
- Insert new record in `authentication_factors` with logical status = RESET
2- WS: UpdateUser2FA (new EP)
Status | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
APIary
PUT mithril/api/users/{user_id}/2fa/{2fa_id}
Scope: `user:disable2fa`
Purpose
Disable/Enable 2FA for user (via Admin-console).
Request parameters
- user_id
- 2fa_id
- is_active
Logic WS
- Validate token & scope
- Validate user_id FK
- Validate 2fa_id FK
Get 2FA item by 2fa_id for non-blocked user by $.user_id
Code Block language sql SELECT * FROM authentication_factors AS 2FA INNER JOIN user AS U ON 2FA.user_id = U.id WHERE U.id = $.user_id AND 2FA.id = $.2fa_id AND U.is_active = TRUE AND U.is_blocked = FALSE
- If exist 2FA item for user → update 2FA item (set values):
- 2FA.is_active = FALSE
- 2FA.update_at = now()
- If exist 2FA item for user → update 2FA item (set values):
- Return 200
- ...
Response
- 200 if 2FA successful disable + 2FA_object_view
- 4xx in other case
...
- Validate token & scope
- Check login exist
- If login exist
- Get user by $.email
- Validate user.password = $.password
- If invalid - Update user (set values) by $.user_id
- Increment `users.priv_settings.login_error_counter` (+1)
- If `users.priv_settings.login_error_counter` > USER_LOGIN_ERROR_MAX
- Blocked user - update user (set values) by $.user_id
- is_blocked = TRUE
- block_reason = "OTP verify attempts more then USER_LOGIN_ERROR_MAX"
- updated_at = now()
- Blocked user - update user (set values) by $.user_id
- If login exist
- Validate user status
Get active 2FA item for non-blocked user by $.user_id
Code Block language sql SELECT * FROM authentication_factors AS 2FA INNER JOIN user AS U ON 2FA.user_id = U.id WHERE U.id = $.user_id AND U.is_active = TRUE AND U.is_blocked = FALSE AND 2FA.is_active = TRUE
- If exist 2FA active item for user
- go to new process with 2FA (return 2fa_access_token + code 201)
- If not exist 2FA active item for user
- go to standart process without 2FA (return access_token+ code 201)
- If exist 2FA active item for user
...
- Processed OTP lists for $.key
- Deactivate all active OTP items (NEW → CANCELED)
- Create new OTP item
- status = NEW
- expired_at = now() + OTP_LIFETIME
- value = generate number according OTP_LENGTH
- updated_at = now()
Response
- 200 if OTP successful create & send
- 4xx in other case
...
- Validate token (2fa_access_token) - ????
- If invalid - return error 4xx
- Validate user id & user status
Get active 2FA item for non-blocked user by $.user_id
Code Block language sql SELECT * FROM authentication_factors AS 2FA WHERE 2FA.user_id = $.user_id AND 2FA.is_active = TRUE
- If not found - return 409 error "Not found 2FA data for user"
- Extract type & factor from 2FA item for user
- Invoke internal function `verify OTP (key, code)`, for 2FA.type = SMS, with params:
- key = 2FA.faсtor
- code = $.otp
- Get result of call `verify OTP()`
- If result = VERIFIED
- Update user (set values) by $.user_id
users.priv_settings.otp_error_counter = 0
- Update 2fa_access_token (set `tokens.details.used`=true)
- Create & return new access_token (as a existing standart process without 2FA)
- Return 200
- Update user (set values) by $.user_id
- If result = UNVERIFIED
- Update user (set values) by $.user_id
- Increment `users.priv_settings.otp_error_counter` (+1)
- If `users.priv_settings.otp_error_counter` > USER_OTP_ERROR_MAX
- Blocked user - update user (set values) by $.user_id
- is_blocked = TRUE
- block_reason = "OTP verify attempts more then USER_OTP_ERROR_MAX"
- updated_at = now()
- Blocked user - update user (set values) by $.user_id
- return 401 error
- Update user (set values) by $.user_id
...
- Find 1 active OTP (status = NEW) for $.key
- If not found - return 409 error "Not found active OTP" - ??? or 401 ?
- If found - increment `attempts_count` (+1) for this OTP
- If OTP.code = $.code - update OTP item:
- OTP status ( NEW → VERIFIED)
- updated_at = now()
- If (OTP.code <> $.code ) AND (OTP.attempts_count > OTP_ERROR_MAX )
- Update OTP item
- status ( NEW → UNVERIFIED)
- updated_at = now()
- Update OTP item
- If OTP.code = $.code - update OTP item:
Response
- 200 if OTP successful create & send
- 4xx in other case
...